{"id":4575,"date":"2025-07-24T10:46:11","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T10:46:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/?p=4575"},"modified":"2025-07-24T11:05:37","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T11:05:37","slug":"specialization-in-chemical-engineering","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/specialization-in-chemical-engineering\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629  Fundamentals of Engineering (FE)  \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 <strong><b>FE<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 &#8220;\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641&#8221; (PE)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0:<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627(ABET\/EAC).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><b>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u00a0(CBT).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629:\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u00a0(NCEES).<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645:\u00a0\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0648\u00a0(Pearson VUE) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 : 110 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:\u00a06 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0621: 2\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629(Tutorial)\u00a0:\u00a0\u00a08 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a: 5 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064820 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629: 25\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4577\" src=\"https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134312-300x174.png\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\" width=\"590\" height=\"342\" srcset=\"https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134312-300x174.png 300w, https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134312-1024x594.png 1024w, https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134312-768x445.png 768w, https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134312-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134312-600x348.png 600w, https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134312.png 1066w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 590px) 100vw, 590px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0639 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/a><\/strong><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><b>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629\u061b \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646:<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/b><\/strong><b><\/b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06466\u0627\u0644\u06499.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644(\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629(\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0631\u060c\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646-\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0647).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631(\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621:<\/b><\/strong><b><\/b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u06464\u0627\u0644\u06496.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628(\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0629\u060c\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646t-test).<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a(\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/b><\/strong><b><\/b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06464\u0627\u0644\u06496.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0645).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629(\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f(\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0648\u0641\u060c\u0623\u0648\u0645).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f:<\/b><\/strong><b><\/b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u06464\u0627\u0644\u06496.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629(\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644).<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>(Chemistry and Biology)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06467\u0627\u0644\u064911.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/strong>(\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u060cPH\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621&#8230;).<\/li>\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/strong>(\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629).<\/li>\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0629<\/b><\/strong>( \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629).<\/li>\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629(<\/b><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>(Fluid Mechanics\/Dynamics)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06468\u0627\u0644\u064912.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0632).<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a&#8230;).<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646(\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u00a0\u0641\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0637\u060c\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>(Thermodynamics)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06468\u0627\u0644\u064912.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629(\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0(Material\/Energy Balances)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u064610\u0627\u0644\u064915.\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u00a0\u0648\u00a0\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629(\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>(Heat Transfer)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06468\u0627\u0644\u064912.\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644(\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a)\u060c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0633).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a:(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c\u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060cNTUL\u060cMTD).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>(Mass Transfer and Separation)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06468\u0627\u0644\u064912.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644(\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632).<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a(\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u064a-\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<b><\/b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629(\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"11\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0645<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0(Solids Handling)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u06463\u0627\u0644\u06495.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646(\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0631\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"12\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0(Chemical Reaction Engineering)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u06467\u0627\u0644\u064911.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628.<\/li>\n<li>\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644(\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0633).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a(\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a&#8230;).<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a(\u062f\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060cCSTR\u060cpFR).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632(\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4579\" src=\"https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134412-300x200.png\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\" width=\"581\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134412-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134412-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134412-600x400.png 600w, https:\/\/american-board.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025-07-24_134412.png 608w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 581px) 100vw, 581px\" \/><\/p>\n<ol start=\"13\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>(Economics)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u06464\u0627\u0644\u06496.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f(\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a(\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629-\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644).<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646(\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639(\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\/\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621&#8230;).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"14\">\n<li><strong><b>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06467\u0627\u0644\u064911.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648ID&amp;P.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629ASTM)\u060cISO\u060cOSHA).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"15\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06464\u0627\u0644\u06496.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627(\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645(\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060cPID\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a).<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645(\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060cPLC\u060cDCS).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"16\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 :\u0645\u06465\u0627\u0644\u06498.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629(SDS\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631(HAZOP\u060c\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646(RCRA\u060cCWA\u060cEPA\u060cOSHA).<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644(\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"17\">\n<li><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f :\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u06463\u0627\u0644\u06495.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a(\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629\u060c\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0621).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629(\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639).<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 FE\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 &#8220;\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/specialization-in-chemical-engineering\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a\/\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4576,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[159],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-159"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4575"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4588,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4575\/revisions\/4588"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}