{"id":4481,"date":"2025-06-04T10:18:39","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T10:18:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/?p=4481"},"modified":"2025-12-21T11:41:50","modified_gmt":"2025-12-21T11:41:50","slug":"kidney-disease","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/kidney-disease\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/a><\/strong><\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n

\"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a: <\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n
  2. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641: <\/strong>\u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a: <\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628.<\/li>\n
  4. \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n
  5. \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a: <\/strong>\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627: \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      \n
    1. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628: <\/strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/li>\n
    2. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a: <\/strong>\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
    3. \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646: <\/strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f.<\/li>\n
    4. \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645: <\/strong>\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0643\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635.<\/li>\n
    5. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649: <\/strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/p>\n

      \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \n
      1. \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629: <\/strong>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621.<\/li>\n
      2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a: <\/strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n
      3. \u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631: <\/strong>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n
      4. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646: <\/strong>\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
      5. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u200b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/span><\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628, \u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643<\/a>,\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/a> <\/span>\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/b><\/h3>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 … <\/i>Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":2070,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[159],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-159"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4481"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7613,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4481\/revisions\/7613"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/american-board.us\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}